Exploring the Impact of Open Innovation in the Healthcare Sector: A Multiple Case Study Analysis

Open innovation has gained increasing relevance in the healthcare sector as a tool to promote innovation and address emerging challenges. This paper explores the role of open innovation in the context of healthcare, analysing how healthcare organizations adopt and implement this strategy to enhance healthcare delivery and foster collaboration among various stakeholders. Employing a research approach based on a literature review and empirical case analysis, the paper examines the effects of open innovation on innovation capabilities, healthcare quality, and industry efficiency. The results indicate that open innovation stimulates innovation in the healthcare sector by facilitating knowledge sharing, collaboration among diverse actors, and the adoption of new technologies. However, significant challenges remain, such as safeguarding sensitive patient data and managing relationships with industries.