Since 1990 several research projects developing any Pay-Adjustment (PA) procedure for implementing Performance Related Specification (PRS) in Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA) pavement construction have been issued. Previous studies proved that an approach based on life-cycle cost analysis and Monte Carlo simulation was an effective way to develop rational pay-adjustment procedures. However, the PRS systems developed so far had some significant weaknesses in the modelling of the variability of Materials and Construction (M&C) characteristics with corresponding PA. Furthermore they are mainly based on an empirical approach rather than on a mechanistic one. A new approach to model M&C variability in PRS systems, based on beta distribution, is introduced and a new stochastic method for pay-adjustment evaluation is developed. These criteria were embedded in a mechanistic system framework based on life-cycle cost analysis and Monte Carlo simulation. The model has been recently applied to a real case study and results are reported and analysed in this paperwork.

A new methodology for stochastic modelling of Pay Factors in Hot-Mix asphalt pavements

D'APUZZO, Mauro;
2010-01-01

Abstract

Since 1990 several research projects developing any Pay-Adjustment (PA) procedure for implementing Performance Related Specification (PRS) in Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA) pavement construction have been issued. Previous studies proved that an approach based on life-cycle cost analysis and Monte Carlo simulation was an effective way to develop rational pay-adjustment procedures. However, the PRS systems developed so far had some significant weaknesses in the modelling of the variability of Materials and Construction (M&C) characteristics with corresponding PA. Furthermore they are mainly based on an empirical approach rather than on a mechanistic one. A new approach to model M&C variability in PRS systems, based on beta distribution, is introduced and a new stochastic method for pay-adjustment evaluation is developed. These criteria were embedded in a mechanistic system framework based on life-cycle cost analysis and Monte Carlo simulation. The model has been recently applied to a real case study and results are reported and analysed in this paperwork.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11580/16664
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